What is IVF-ICSI? IVF ICSI in detail
December 25, 2022Problem of infertility occurs when a woman is unable to conceive after having frequent unprotected sex for about 12 months. Fertility problems happen in both males and females. But in this article, we will be discussing female infertility symptoms and treatment.
More About Fertility Problems in Women
Women infertility is a common condition wherein the capability to conceive, and childbirth is weakened or restricted somehow. Nearly 10 percent of women go through this problem of some kind. The likelihood of experiencing infertility problems rises with age.
Significant Factors Leading to Infertility in Women
Infertility can be caused due to many reasons. But, it can be hard to figure out the actual cause and there have been cases in which couples have experienced multifactorial or unexplained infertility. Below we have listed a few possible female infertility causes:
Problems with ovulation: The reasons for women not being able to ovulate often are many. These include a prior eating disorder, hormonal imbalances, severe anxiety, substance abuse, and pituitary tumors.
Problems with the fallopian tubes: Pelvic inflammatory disease is the most widespread reason for tubal factor infertility. It is usually caused by gonorrhea and chlamydia.
Problems with the uterus: Uterus problems may include fibroids, septum, polyps, or adhesions within the cavity. Fibroids and polyps can form themselves at any time, while septums are inborn.
Age and Infertility
As the age of a woman increases, the odds of giving birth decrease. Age is turning out to be a more common reason for infertility in women because lots of couples are expecting a baby in their 30s or 40s. Those women who are more than 35 years have a greater chance of experiencing infertility. The following can be the reason:
Overall eggs number is lower
More eggs have an abnormal amount of chromosomes
A greater chance of other health ailments
Test for Infertility Diagnosis
Certain tests might be conducted at the office of your doctor as a physical examination. These might incorporate a pelvic exam, a pelvic ultrasound, a comprehensive physical test, a PAP test, and an exam of the breasts for infrequent milk production.
The other tests that should be done in a laboratory include X-ray hysterosalpingogram, blood tests, laparoscopy, saline sonohysterogram, a transvaginal ultrasound, and hysteroscopy.
Infertility Treatment for Women
There are various treatments for treating women infertility, which includes fertility drugs and hormones and surgery for the removal of tissue blocking fertility.
The other treatments include ART (Assisted Reproductive Technology), GIFT (Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer), IUI (intrauterine insemination), and IVF (In Vitro Fertilization).
Questions to Ask Before Receiving an Infertility Treatment
- Is it necessary to get an infertility evaluation, or can it be done later?
- What is the success rate for the treatment that I will obtain?
- Should I quit smoking or drinking before the treatment?
- How much is the cost of infertility treatment options?
Overview
Infertility occurs when a woman cannot conceive after having regular unprotected sex. Pelvic inflammatory disease is the most widespread reason for tubal factor infertility. Age is becoming a more common reason for female infertility. Various treatments are available for treating women infertility, including IVF, GIFT, and IUI.